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Law and Medicine · Unit 3

Law and Medicine exam question: Define medical negligence and explain

The question (12 marks)

Define medical negligence and explain the standard by which it is judged. Elaborate the defences available to a doctor against an allegation of negligence, using decided cases. (12 marks)

MU Module III, negligence in medical practice; pack ch. 03.

Plan your answer on paper before you look at the authorities — issue first, then the rule, then apply it to these facts.

It tests Unit 3 · Medical Negligence and Remedies of Law and Medicine.

Authorities you will need

  • Jacob Mathew v State of Punjab
  • Laxman Balkrishna Joshi v Trimbak Bapu Godbole
  • Bolam v Friern Hospital Management Committee [1957] 1 WLR 582; Maynard v West Midlands Regional Health Authority
  • Whitehouse v Jordan, approved in Spring Meadows Hospital v Harjol Ahluwalia
  • Roe v Minister of Health; Hatcher v Black
  • Kusum Sharma v Batra Hospital

How an answer is marked

A full-marks answer names the issue in one line, states the rule with its section, cites the authority, applies it to these facts and concludes — in that order. The app's model answer for this question is written in exactly that shape, with a checklist to mark your own attempt against.